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“We are happy because I was fearing that my son would become a gangster but the courts have stopped that,” said Abshira Ahmed, mother of one of the teenagers lashed in Balad.
The clan-based courts were established in 1998 and have gained popular support by providing a semblance of order in the capital, which had been controlled by secular warlords since the ousting of strongman Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991.
Under a decision made last year by the brokers of the Somali peace process and approved this week by parliament, troops from Uganda and Sudan would come first, followed by bordering states including Somalia’s traditional rival Ethiopia.
“Somalis want to govern themselves … we will never accept military intervention from Ethiopia or anyone else,” said Hussein Qorab, head of a peace group linked to the courts.
Somalis are usually resistant to outside interference, and the last peace mission there ended in a bloody and humiliating withdrawal by U.S. and United Nations troops in the mid 1990s.
Many Somalis are suspicious of the intentions of Ethiopia, Washington’s top counterterrorism ally in the Horn of Africa.
(Additional reporting by Mohamed Ali Bile)
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