Election results show Ethiopia’s move toward one-party rule: U.S. expert

Ethiomedia | June 17, 2010



Congressman Donald Payne (3rd from right back row) has an intimate knowledge about the political repression in Ethiopia. In this group photo is also pictured Birtukan Mideksa (center, seated), the opposition leader behind bars since December 2008. The Ethiopian people recognize Birtukan as a visionary leader capable of unifying the country that has been battered since Zenawi came to power in 1991.


WASHINGTON, DC – The results of recent elections in Ethiopia show the country is inching toward a one-party rule, and now Meles Zenawi, the prime minister, has been in power longer than the military dictator he toppled in 1991, said Ted Dagne, an American expert on the Horn of Africa.

Ted made the statement during a congressional hearing presided over by Congressman Donald Payne (D-JN), chairman of the Subcommittee on Africa and Global Health, House Foreign Affairs Committee.

“Pre-election conditions were marred by the harassment, detention, and in some cases killing of
opposition members. The combination of measures taken by the ruling EPRDF over the past several years
not only weakened legal opposition but also crushed civil society, human rights groups, and the
independent press activities,” Ted said.

He said opposition leaders, civil society groups and independent journalists who fled the country for fear of persecution also helped EPRDF consolidate its gains.

“Some Ethiopians and outside observers
also assert that many were fearful of being killed or injured should they express open support for the opposition as was the case in the 2005 elections.” he added.


The expert also blamed the opposition groups for squandering precious time over inter- and intra-party squabbles rather than forging a formidable united front against the ruling party.
(Ted Dagne’s full text is downloadable
here.)

Testimonials available here

Others who testified were Leslie Lefkow,
Senior Researcher, Human Rights Watch;

Sadia Ali Aden,
Human Rights Advocate and Freelance Writer;

Kenneth John Menkhaus
, Ph.D.,
Professor of Political Science at
Davidson College; and
Pagan Amum,
Secretary General of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement.


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