Ethiopia world’s bottom: report

Ethiomedia Intro | March 27, 2009


ADDIS ABABA – Ethiopia’s Meles Zenawi may have over the years been harping on a double-digit economic growth. The goal of playing this tune is to make the gullible believe even if a double-digit growth is a little far fetched, Ethiopia enjoys at least a high single-digit growth – which is quite an achievement. Sadly, a World Economic Forum Report stands in sharp contrast to Zenawi’s year-in and year-out sermon.

According to latest Report, Ethiopia occupies the lowest rung in the rankings of 134 countries. For instance, in this age when information is key to foster development, Ethiopia ranks 134th out of 134 countries in the number of mobile phone subscribers. In the Press Freedom Index, the country sags at the bottom as 133rd, next to Zimbabwe. Ethiopia suffers in many sectors crucial to development. The country is systematically chained by draconian laws and regulations there is no way the it would lift itself out of poverty.

The World Economic Forum’s Report makes it crystal clear how Ethiopia is deliberately held back from joining the community of self-respecting nations. But again, for Meles, it is another year for deception, another year to stand on the podium of the G20 Summit on April 2 in London, not as a statesman with proud achievements for Ethiopia but as a spokesperson of the greedy and corrupt African tyrants seeking “bailouts” from the West.

World Economic Forum Report

Denmark and Sweden once again lead the rankings of The Global Information Technology Report 2008-2009, released today by the World Economic Forum. They are followed by the United States which is up one position, thus confirming its pre-eminence in networked readiness in the current times of economic slowdown. Singapore (4), Switzerland (5) and the other Nordic countries together with the Netherlands and Canada complete the top 10. The Report underlines that good education fundamentals and high levels of technological readiness and innovation are essential engines of growth needed to overcome the current economic crisis.

“The development story of the most networked countries in the world, including the Nordic countries, Singapore and the United States among others, has owed much to a consistent focus in the national agenda on education excellence, innovation and an extensive ICT access. This success stands as a reminder for leaders in both the public and private sectors not to lose focus on ICT as an important enabler of growth and competitiveness in times of crisis,” said Irene Mia, Senior Economist of the Global Competitiveness Network at the World Economic Forum and Co-Editor of the Report.

The Report is produced by the World Economic Forum in cooperation with INSEAD, the leading international business school, and is sponsored again this year by Cisco Systems. Published for the eighth consecutive year with record coverage of 134 economies worldwide, the Report remains the world’s most comprehensive and authoritative international assessment of the impact of ICT on the development process and the competitiveness of nations.

Under the theme Mobility in a Networked World, this year’s Report places a particular focus on the relationship and interrelations between mobility and ICT.

The Networked Readiness Index (NRI), featured in the Report, examines how prepared countries are to use ICT effectively on three dimensions: the general business, regulatory and infrastructure environment for ICT; the readiness of the three key stakeholder groups ? individuals, businesses and governments ? to use and benefit from ICT; and their actual usage of the latest information and communication technologies available.

The NRI uses a combination of data from publicly available sources, as well as the results of the Executive Opinion Survey, a comprehensive annual survey conducted by the World Economic Forum with its network of Partner Institutes (leading research institutes and business organizations) in the countries included in the Report. The Survey provides unique data on many qualitative institutional and business environment issues.

This cross-country analysis of the drivers of networked readiness provides useful comparative information for making business decisions and additional value to governments wishing to improve their ICT preparedness.

Download the full Networked Readiness Index 2008-2009 rankings and read the highlights on our website: http://www.weforum.org/gitr

An update of the NRI is followed by specialist contributions written by renowned academics and industry experts, exploring different aspects related to mobility, ICT and innovation such us mobile telephony and its impact on economic growth and networked readiness, Internet ubiquity, mobile reality mining, and mobility of talents and research and development (R&D) flows. Also insightful case studies on best practices in innovation and ICT development and diffusion in Egypt, the Republic of Korea and Brazil are included.

The Report contains detailed country profiles for the 134 economies featured in the study, providing a snapshot of each economy’s level of ICT penetration and usage. Also included is an extensive section of data tables, including each indicator used in the computation of the Index.


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